BRIDGET WHELAN writer

for writers and readers….

Happy Halloween – an Irish festival

Irish HalloweenHalloween dates back at least two thousand years to the Celtic festival of Samhain marking the start of winter, a cold, dark and dangerous time.  It began at sunset on October 31st and ended at sunset on November 1st. It was believed that the souls of the dead came back at this time and it was common to  visit each other’s homes and be offered food in exchange for prayers for the dead. It was also a festival of fire.Tradition has it that across Ireland fires were extinguished. A huge bonfire was lit on Tlachtga and people had to come and light their fires from this central fire. Tlachtga was the name of a druid priestess who gave her name to a hill near Tara, the royal site associated with the ancient High Kings of Ireland. This summer Irish archeologists discover evidence of intense burning at Tlachtga dating back to pre-Christian times.

In the Christian era the Pagan festival melded into a Church holy day celebrating All Saints. The day before became known as holy or hallowed eve – hence Halloween – and the traditions associated with it arrived in America mid 19th century with the flood of immigrants from Ireland.

And the pumpkin?
That’s much newer but, again, its origins are Irish. The story goes that a greedy blacksmith called Stingy Jack invited the devil to have a drink – as you do. Jack was reluctant to pay for it though and somehow convinced the devil to use his powers to help him out. The devil obliged and turned himself into a coin, but,  instead of using it to pay for the drinks, Stingy Jack put it into his own pocket next to a silver cross, which stopped the devil from changing back into his original form. Eventually, Jack did let the devil go, played more tricks on him and secured a promise that the devil would not claim his soul when he died. The problem was that when the time came Heaven didn’t want Jack either. So, he was sent to wander in the darkness with only a burning coal to light his way. Jack used a carved out turnip  as a makeshift lantern and put the everlasting coal inside. When the story of Jack O’ Lantern arrived in America it was found that pumpkins made much better lanterns than turnips. And were easier to carve…

 

photo credit: hjl via photopin cc

8 comments on “Happy Halloween – an Irish festival

  1. kathmcgurl
    October 31, 2014

    Great post! A week ago I was standing on Tara hill, feeling the magic there. Next time I’ll need to work out which hill is Tlachtga.

    • bridget whelan
      October 31, 2014

      I was in Ireland twice this summer but I’ve never made it to Tara. And I’ve never heard of Tlachtga before I started writing this – her story doesn’t end well – but her hill is about 12 miles from Tara apparently.

  2. Nida S.
    October 31, 2014

    Wow that was very informative. I never understood Halloween in detail. This helps. Thanks:)

  3. theowllady
    October 31, 2014

    Reblogged this on theowlladyblog.

  4. theowllady
    October 31, 2014

    This was so cool to learn! Thanks Bridget! @v@ ❤

Leave a Reply to Nida S. Cancel reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Information

This entry was posted on October 31, 2014 by in Muse and tagged , , , , , .

Archives

%d bloggers like this: